The
Linley Wire
Independent
Analysis of the Networking-Silicon Industry
Volume 5, Issue 15
August 4,
2005
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Editor: Linley
Gwennap
Contributors: Bob Wheeler, Jag
Bolaria, Joseph Byrne
In
This Issue
If
you missed our July 21 seminar on access equipment design, you should
check out the presentations from Freescale, Wintegra,
AMCC, Ethernity, PMC-Sierra, Cavium, and Agere as well as The Linley
Group's overview of the access market. Go to our web
site for a
FREE copy of these presentations.
Airgo
Releases MIMO Derivatives
Airgo Networks has released lower-cost derivatives of its first-to-market
MIMO wireless-LAN chip set, sold under the True MIMO brand. The
new chip sets, dubbed True G and True AG, have one transmitter
and two receivers rather than the two transmitters and three receivers
of the original. With only one transmitter, they are not MIMO transceivers.
Therefore, the maximum raw data rate at which they transmit is
54Mbps. Reception is improved because the two receivers are used
to implement maximal ratio combining (MRC). Bandwidth gains are
achieved when a True G/AG client associates with a True G/AG access
point and the two employ MAC enhancements such as QoS and burst
acknowledgements.
Airgo achieves two objectives with the new chips. First, they
are lower-cost and lower-power alternatives to the original.
Consequently,
they are more likely to appeal to PC OEMs. Samsung has already
adopted them for a couple of notebook PCs. To the extent that
a sub-premium product category exists at retail, it gives
Airgo a
product into this category. Second, it enables Airgo to parry
the efforts of competitors such as Atheros and Video54
to position
their top-end products against True MIMO in the premium category.
Airgo forces them into the sub-premium "enhanced WiFi" category
with True G/AG and maintains the premium status of True MIMO.
As
a marketing exercise, the strategy mirrors Intel's success in
its competition with AMD. Intel has positioned its entry-level,
low-priced Celeron line against AMD's Athlon, despite AMD's
efforts to position Athlon as a Pentium competitor. Similarly,
Airgo's
competitors are now at a disadvantage. Their best alternative
is
to offer a compelling alternative to True MIMO. If they are
delayed, Airgo may raise the bar further with an even faster
top-end design
and successfully sustain its status as the sole premium supplier.
Ultimately, the high-end market will gain new competition once
the 802.11n standard is finalized. —Joe
Complete
coverage of MIMO products from Airgo and others appears in
our forthcoming report A
Guide to Next-Generation Wireless.
Cortina Announces Ethernet Aggregator
Last week, Cortina Systems announced its Barcelona chip, which
aggregates 24 Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) ports to a SPI-4.2 or SPI-3
interface. Barcelona integrates 24 GbE MACs, a classification engine
and policer for each port, and an aggregate shaper for the 24 ports.
After classification, a queue manager buffers packets in an external
128MB FCRAM with ECC. The chip provides four priority queues per
port and uses a combination of strict priority and deficit round
robin to schedule traffic from its queues.
Competing aggregation chips from Ample and Vitesse operate
primarily at Layer 2. Barcelona improves quality of service
(QoS) by performing
classification on MPLS labels, IPv4/IPv6 addresses, TOS, and
TCP ports. Layer 3 and 4 classification should provide
better support
for ACL filtering. Combining the classification with an external
buffer, scheduler and shaper, the chip can be used to guarantee
minimum levels of service as well as peak bandwidth.
Although Barcelona's primary application is in a switch/router,
it can also be used in MSPPs. In a router, Barcelona connects
to either copper PHYs or SFP modules and an NPU. It integrates
serdes
for connecting to an SFP module. In MSPP applications, the
chip connects to a VCAT framer on the system side. For
these applications,
Barcelona supports Martini draft and Q-in-Q for provider tagging.
Barcelona's 24 SPI-4.2 channels, however, are likely to be
too small for some MSPP applications. Currently sampling,
the chip
is scheduled to be in production by the end of this year. —Jag Additional
coverage of Cortina appears in our report A Guide
to Next-Generation Sonet Silicon.
The
Linley Group Security Seminar on September 16
The Linley Group will host a one-day seminar on designing security
in networking systems on Friday, September 16 in San Jose. The program
is designed to help system designers who are designing security systems
or designing security into routers or other equipment. The program
features technical presentations and panel discussions with industry
experts. Regular admission is $495, but OEMs and other qualified
attendees can receive free admission.
The event will begin with an overview of security technologies
(e.g., VPN, DoS, firewall, IDS/IPS, antivirus) and where they
are being
deployed in the network. The second session will cover integrating
encryption and other security functions into existing equipment designs.
The third session will discuss design issues for multifunction security
systems that implement IDS/IPS, NAT, antivirus, and other functions.
We'll wrap up the day with a panel on the future of security technology.
We've lined
up top technical speakers for the event, including Russ Dietz,
CTO
of Hifn;
Raghib Hussain, CTO of Cavium; Bart
Stevens,
an R&D director at SafeNet; Oscar Mitchell, CTO of Britestream;
Bill Selander, an engineering manager at Intel; Dave Lapp, a senior
systems architect at Freescale; and Linley Gwennap, principal analyst
at The
Linley Group. Don't miss this opportunity to network with these industry
leaders and your colleagues and get the information you need to solve
your current design challenges. Sign up today at The
Linley Group web site.
This event is sponsored by Cavium, Hifn, Freescale, Intel,
SafeNet, and The Linley Group.
Now
Available: A Guide to Communications Processors, Third Edition
The new edition of The Linley Group's report on communications
processors is now complete and ready for immediate shipment.
This report covers processors for low-cost SOHO and SMB networking
equipment, including the hot residential-gateway market. The
report covers both general-purpose communications processors
such as PowerQuicc and the IXP425 as well as application-specific
processors that combine a CPU with an Ethernet switch or 802.11
MAC/BB.
The new edition adds coverage of the DSL-integrated processors
used in DSL modems and gateways. In addition to a handy overview
of DSL technologies, including ADSL2+ and VDSL2, the report
covers leading and emerging products for DSL CPE, including:
- Texas Instruments' AR7, including the new 7100 and 7200;
- Conexant's popular Argon family of DSL-integrated processors;
- The Fusiv family of processors from Analog Devices;
- Broadcom's up-and-coming DSL-integrated chips; and
- The first DSL processor from Realtek of Taiwan.
The new edition also provides thorough coverage of all new
communications processors released in the past year,
including:
- Freescale's PowerQuicc II Pro with the new Quicc Engine;
- Broadcom's BCM5350 WLAN-integrated processors;
- Intel's IXP465 family of communications processors;
- Infineon's ADMtek acquisition and new ADM8668 Wildpass;
- PMC-Sierra's acquisition of the Brecis MSP products;
- Realtek's 802.11a/b/g processor, the RTL8186;
- Atheros' AR2315 processor with integrated 802.11 radio;
and
- Cavium's Nitrox SOHO products, including the new
CN220.
Of course, the new edition has completely updated product
comparisons as well as revised roadmaps and strategic
analysis for each vendor
in the report. Don't miss this opportunity to get
up to date on this fast-paced market with a single phone
call!
For more
information on this new report, visit our web
site.
Linley's
Latest Column:
ExtremeTech: Chips
Ahoy - Inside a Chip Plant
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