The
Linley Wire
Independent
Analysis of the Networking-Silicon Industry
Volume 5, Issue 23
December 14,
2005
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Editor: Linley
Gwennap
Contributors: Bob Wheeler, Jag
Bolaria, Joseph Byrne In
This Issue
Linley
Tech 2006 Series: Join us on January 25 at the DoubleTree
Hotel in San Jose for a one-day seminar on CPU cores and
other licensable intellectual property (IP). This event is intended
for designers of ASICs and SoCs (systems on a chip). This
event is event sponsored by: Freescale, Tensilica, ARC
International, and SafeNet.
WiQuest
Samples Gigabit UWB Chip Set
Last
week, UWB-startup WiQuest announced sampling of its first
product. The WQST101/110 two-chip set implements a complete
WiMedia PHY and MAC. In addition to supporting WiMedia-standard
data rates up to 480Mbps, WiQuest's product supports a proprietary
1Gbps mode. WiQuest claims a range of 5 meters at 1Gbps,
10 meters at 480Mbps, and a maximum range of 30 meters at
a lower data rate.
Like Alereon and Wisair, WiQuest builds its WQST101 RF transceiver
(or AFE) in SiGe technology. Unlike those competitors,
however, WiQuest has integrated a
full WiMedia MAC in its WQST110 CMOS baseband chip. As a result, the chip set
supports Wireless USB (WUSB) host and device applications. WiQuest also claims
support for TCP/IP, but WiMedia has not yet released the WiNet specification.
The WQST110 offers a choice of 32-bit PCI, generic 16-bit, or High-Speed USB
2.0 interfaces.
Thanks to the fully integrated USB interface, WiQuest's USB-to-WUSB
dongle design requires only the WQST101/110 chip set,
regulators, an EEPROM, one crystal,
a
T/R switch, and a bandpass filter. The company did not announce chip pricing,
but WiQuest claims a BOM cost in the low $20s. In addition to chip samples,
WiQuest announced immediately availability of evaluation kits.
WiQuest's
announcement touted the WQST101/110 as the industry's first
gigabit UWB chip set. While we agree with this
assertion, the completeness of WiQuest's
solution is what really sets it apart from its announced WiMedia competitors.
Although a number of vendors have demonstrated FPGA-based MAC
designs, we believe
WiQuest is the first vendor to sample a WiMedia MAC implementation in (custom)
silicon.
Thus, the UWB newcomer is far from late to market. —Bob
Complete
coverage of UWB and Wireless USB appears in our recent report
A
Guide to Next-Generation Wireless.
PMC
Debuts SOHO Storage Processor
Targeting an emerging market for low-cost network-attached
storage (NAS), PMC-Sierra rolled out an integrated processor
for this application.
The device combines a 170MHz CPU, the usual system logic, an encryption
unit, and one or two IDE controllers. Additional storage options
(such as serial ATA) can be supported via the optional
PCI bus.
Although the new MSP2200 family uses the same product numbering
as PMC's other low-cost processors acquired from Brecis, the new
devices
are not derived from the Brecis architecture. In fact, the MSP2200
is PMC's first-ever ARM-based processor. A PMC representative
claimed that the CPU architecture in this type of embedded
device is irrelevant
and that the choice of ARM was merely opportunistic. We suspect
that future NAS products will opportunistically hew to the company
strategy
and incorporate MIPS CPUs.
With consumers digitizing photos, videos, music, and even
television shows, they need reliable storage that can
be shared within the
home. The same NAS technology used in businesses can solve this
problem
in the home, but it must be inexpensive and extremely simple
to install and use. Highly integrated devices such as
the MSP2200
will enable
these SOHO NAS boxes.
The PMC chip
competes with Broadcom's BCM4780, the so-called NAS-on-a-chip;
although both companies offer a complete NAS
software stack, the
4780 does not integrate a hard-drive interface, requiring
an external IDE
or SATA chip. Infineon's ADM8668 includes a single IDE port,
but the customer must write their own NAS software. As this
new market
grows,
however, PMC is likely to face stronger competition. —Linley Complete coverage of the BCM4780 and ADM8668 appears in our
recent report A Guide to Communications Processors.
KeyEye Debuts With 10Gbps Transceivers
KeyEye
has announced sample availability of its initial products,
a line of 10Gbps transceivers. With 40 employees, the Sacramento
startup has raised more than $21 million in two rounds of
funding and developed its first three products. All of these
transceiver products use the company's Echowave architecture
for 10Gbps performance.
Echowave's key elements are an adaptive equalizer and echo
canceller for crosstalk, which causes particularly
nasty impairments at
10Gbps. The adaptive equalizer allows the transceiver to dynamically
adjust for changing environments such as seasonal temperatures
changes. The transceivers also integrate scramblers, 2/4-wire
hybrids, and encoders. Keyeye uses PAM-4 multilevel modulation,
which is different from the coding used in the forthcoming
10Gbps Ethernet or 10GBase-T standard. At less than
4W, however, the
power dissipation for these transceivers will be significantly
less than for early 10GBase-T designs.
KeyEye's product line comprises the KX1000, KX1001, and
KX1003, which target interconnect application for
stackable switches,
system interconnects, and InfiniBand interconnects, respectively.
The KX1000/1 integrate a XAUI transceiver to connect with
an Ethernet MAC or an Ethernet switch. The KX1003
integrates an
InfiniBand transceiver to connect with an InfiniBand switch
or HCA. All three devices can use Cat6 wiring as the interconnect
between systems. The transceiver can be placed in an optical
module such as X2, Xpak, or Xenpack, which can be connected
to
an existing switch or adapter. Compared to traditional optical
modules, these copper modules should cost significantly less.
KeyEye
has taken the lead in reducing costs for 10Gbps interconnect.
Compared with CX-4, InfiniBand, or
optical interconnects,
the KX100x products reduce system cost significantly as
well as
increasing the range to more than 25 meters. Using MSA
modules, these products
can be applied quickly to existing designs. The promise
of standard 10GBase-T transceivers, however, may
stall broad
adoption of
Keyeye's transceivers. —Jag
Further
coverage of KeyEye and its competitors appears in our
report A
Guide to High-Speed Interconnects.
Report Highlights: Next-Generation Broadband
Interface Chips
As broadband
deployments continue to rise, VDSL and PON will lead future
growth. According
to our market forecast, VDSL (including
VDSL2) chip revenue will grow
to more than $500 million in 2008, with PON revenue strong but trailing at
nearly $250 million. Our new report, A Guide to Next-Generation
Broadband Interface Chips provides a more detailed forecast
of revenue, ASP, and port growth for the VDSL and PON chips
from 2005 to 2010.
Like all of our reports, this one also provides a detailed
explanation and comparison of the products and technologies
driving this market. We explain the differences
among the various DSL and PON standards and detail the performance each can
deliver at a given range. We pay particular attention
to the newest standards: VDSL and
VDSL2 as well as EPON and GPON.
Product highlights include:
- VDSL2
products from Ikanos, including both the high-end FX/FXS
family and the lower-cost SmartLeap and CleverConnect
chip sets.
- Infineon's Vinax-CO and Vinax-CPE chips, the latter being the only single-chip
VDSL2 solution for CPE designs.
- Passave's PAS5001 (ONT) and PAS6201 (ONU), the industry-leading EPON
chip sets.
- The EPON
chips from Teknovus, which deliver improved video features
to challenge Passave.
- BroadLight's BL2000 and BL3000, the first GPON chips to reach the market.
The report also describes VDSL2 chips from
Broadcom and Conexant as well as PON chips
from Centillium. Several other vendors
that are developing
VDSL2 and PON
silicon are also profiled. This report is now available
for immediate shipment. For more information on this
comprehensive
report,
visit our web site.
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